check_bkpath(){ if [ ! -d $bk_path ] then logging "$l1" "Backup path $bk_path not exist, make it" mkdir -p $bk_path [ $? -eq 0 ] && logging "$l1" "Backup path $bk_path make ok" || logging "l3" "Backup path $bk_path make exception" fi }
backup_dbs(){ cd $bk_path for d in ${dbs[@]} do db=$d.`nowmin` logging "$l1" "DB $db backup starting" res=`mysqldump -uroot -piflytek! $d > $db.sql 2>&1` if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then logging "$l1" "DB $db backup finish"; else logging "$l3" "DB $db backup exception: $res"; return 1; fi logging "$l1" "DB $db compress starting" res=`tar czf $db.sql.tgz $db.sql 2>&1` if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then logging "$l1" "DB $db compress finish"; else logging "$l2" "DB $db compress exception: $res"; return 1; fi res=`rm $db.sql 2>&1` if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then logging "$l1" "DB $db rm finish"; else logging "$l2" "DB $db rm exception: $res"; return 1; fi done }
rm_history(){ cd $bk_dir ls -l .|awk '{print $NF}'|sort -n|uniq|while read line do if [[ ${#line} -eq 8 ]] && [[ $line =~ ^[0-9]*.?[0-9]*$ ]] then r=`echo $line|awk '{if($1<="'"$de_date"'")print}'` if [ ! -z $r ] then logging "$l1" "$line is expire, will be removed" res=`rm -rf $line 2>&1` [ $? -eq 0 ] && logging "$l1" "$line removed finish" || logging "$l2" "$line removed exception: $res" fi fi done }
check_bkpath mdb "BACKING" [ $? -eq 0 ] && logging "$l1" "Write BACKING to db" || logging "$l2" "Write BACKING to db Failed" backup_dbs [ $? -ne 0 ] && mdb "BACKERR" || mdb "BACKOK" [ $? -eq 0 ] && logging "$l1" "Write BACKOK/BACKERR to db" || logging "$l2" "Write BACKOK/BACKERR to db Failed" rm_history
mongodb
备份前的检查
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> show dbs MyDB 0.0625GB admin (empty) bruce 0.0625GB local (empty) test 0.0625GB > use MyDB switched to db MyDB > db.users.find() { "_id" : ObjectId("4e290aa39a1945747b28f1ee"), "a" : 1, "b" : 1 } { "_id" : ObjectId("4e2cd2182a65c81f21566318"), "a" : 3, "b" : 5 } >
mongodump的官方说明(可通过mongodump --help查看): options: --help produce help message -v [ --verbose ] be more verbose (include multiple times for more verbosity e.g. -vvvvv) --version print the program's version and exit -h [ --host ] arg mongo host to connect to ( /s1,s2 for sets) --port arg server port. Can also use --host hostname:port --ipv6 enable IPv6 support (disabled by default) -u [ --username ] arg username -p [ --password ] arg password --dbpath arg directly access mongod database files in the given path, instead of connecting to a mongod server - needs to lock the data directory, so cannot be used if a mongod is currently accessing the same path --directoryperdb if dbpath specified, each db is in a separate directory --journal enable journaling -d [ --db ] arg database to use -c [ --collection ] arg collection to use (some commands) -o [ --out ] arg (=dump) output directory or "-" for stdout -q [ --query ] arg json query --oplog Use oplog for point-in-time snapshotting --repair try to recover a crashed database --forceTableScan force a table scan (do not use $snapshot)
mongorestore的官方说明(可通过mongorestore --help查看): options: --help produce help message -v [ --verbose ] be more verbose (include multiple times for more verbosity e.g. -vvvvv) --version print the program's version and exit -h [ --host ] arg mongo host to connect to ( /s1,s2 for sets) --port arg server port. Can also use --host hostname:port --ipv6 enable IPv6 support (disabled by default) -u [ --username ] arg username -p [ --password ] arg password --dbpath arg directly access mongod database files in the given path, instead of connecting to a mongod server - needs to lock the data directory, so cannot be used if a mongod is currently accessing the same path --directoryperdb if dbpath specified, each db is in a separate directory --journal enable journaling -d [ --db ] arg database to use -c [ --collection ] arg collection to use (some commands) --objcheck validate object before inserting --filter arg filter to apply before inserting --drop drop each collection before import --oplogReplay replay oplog for point-in-time restore --oplogLimit arg exclude oplog entries newer than provided timestamp (epoch[:ordinal]) --keepIndexVersion don't upgrade indexes to newest version --noOptionsRestore don't restore collection options --noIndexRestore don't restore indexes --w arg (=1) minimum number of replicas per write
mongoexport的官方说明(可通过mongoexport --help查看): --help produce help message -v [ --verbose ] be more verbose (include multiple times for more verbosity e.g. -vvvvv) --version print the program's version and exit -h [ --host ] arg mongo host to connect to ( /s1,s2 for sets) --port arg server port. Can also use --host hostname:port --ipv6 enable IPv6 support (disabled by default) -u [ --username ] arg username -p [ --password ] arg password --dbpath arg directly access mongod database files in the given path, instead of connecting to a mongod server - needs to lock the data directory, so cannot be used if a mongod is currently accessing the same path --directoryperdb if dbpath specified, each db is in a separate directory --journal enable journaling -d [ --db ] arg database to use -c [ --collection ] arg collection to use (some commands) -f [ --fields ] arg comma separated list of field names e.g. -f name,age --fieldFile arg file with fields names - 1 per line -q [ --query ] arg query filter, as a JSON string --csv export to csv instead of json -o [ --out ] arg output file; if not specified, stdout is used --jsonArray output to a json array rather than one object per line -k [ --slaveOk ] arg (=1) use secondaries for export if available, default true --forceTableScan force a table scan (do not use $snapshot)
mongoimport的官方说明(可通过mongoimport --help查看): --help produce help message -v [ --verbose ] be more verbose (include multiple times for more verbosity e.g. -vvvvv) --version print the program's version and exit -h [ --host ] arg mongo host to connect to ( /s1,s2 for sets) --port arg server port. Can also use --host hostname:port --ipv6 enable IPv6 support (disabled by default) -u [ --username ] arg username -p [ --password ] arg password --dbpath arg directly access mongod database files in the given path, instead of connecting to a mongod server - needs to lock the data directory, so cannot be used if a mongod is currently accessing the same path --directoryperdb if dbpath specified, each db is in a separate directory --journal enable journaling -d [ --db ] arg database to use -c [ --collection ] arg collection to use (some commands) -f [ --fields ] arg comma separated list of field names e.g. -f name,age --fieldFile arg file with fields names - 1 per line --ignoreBlanks if given, empty fields in csv and tsv will be ignored --type arg type of file to import. default: json (json,csv,tsv) --file arg file to import from; if not specified stdin is used --drop drop collection first --headerline CSV,TSV only - use first line as headers --upsert insert or update objects that already exist --upsertFields arg comma-separated fields for the query part of the upsert. You should make sure this is indexed --stopOnError stop importing at first error rather than continuing --jsonArray load a json array, not one item per line. Currently limited to 16MB.